Agriculture

Crop Production

Integrated Pest Managment

IPM for pulses

IPM strategies for Horse gram

Horsegram Pests

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<h3>Pests of National Significance in Sunflower</h3>
<h4>Insect Pests</h4>
<ul>
<li>Sharpshooter leafhoppers: Bothrogonia albidicans (Walker) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) </li>
<li>Little bean bug: Chauliops choprai Sweet and Schaeffer (Hemiptera: Malcidae) </li>
<li>Pod borer: Etiella zinckenella (Treitschke) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) </li>
<li>Weevils: Alcidodes fabricii (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), Apion sp. (Coleoptera: Apionidae) </li>
<li>Aphids: Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) </li>
<li>Pulse beetles: Bruchus spp., Callosobruchus spp. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)</li>
</ul>
<h4>Diseases</h4>
<ul>
<li>Root rot: Pelicularis filamentosa </li>
<li>Cercospora leaf spot: Cercospora dolichos Ell. &amp; Evir </li>
<li>Bacterial leaf spot: Xanthomonas phaseoli var. sojansis </li>
<li>Anthracnose: Colletrotrichum lindemuthiannum (Sacc. Angn.) Bri. and Cov. </li>
<li>Powdery mildew: Erysiphe polygoni DC. </li>
<li>Yellow mosaic virus</li>
</ul>
<h3>Weeds</h3>
Major Broadleaf weeds
<ul>
<li>Pigweed: Amaranthus viridis Hook. F. Amaranthaceae </li>
<li>Tick weed: Cleome viscosa L Capparidaceae </li>
<li>Horse purslane: Trianthema portulacastrum L. Aizoaceae </li>
<li>False amaranth: Digera arvensis Forssk. Amaranthaceae</li>
</ul>
Grassy weeds
<ul>
<li>Rabbit/Crow foot grass: Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) Beauv. (Poaceae) </li>
<li>Crab grass: Digiteria sanguinalis (L.) Willd. (Poaceae)</li>
</ul>
Sedges
<ul>
<li>Purple nutsedge: Cyperus rotundus L. (Cypraceae)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Nematode</h3>
Root-knot nematode: Meloidogyne incognita
<h3 style="float: left; ">IPM for Horsegram</h3>
To know the IPM practices for Horsegram, <a href="http://vikaspedia.in/agriculture/crop-production/integrated-pest-managment/ipm-for-pulses/ipm-strategies-for-horse-gram/horsegram-crop-stage-wise-ipm" target="_blank" class="internal-link">click here.</a>
Source: <a class="ext-link-icon external-link" href="http://niphm.gov.in/IPMPackages/Horsegram.pdf" target="_blank" title="niphm.gov.in (External website that opens in new window)">NIPHM</a>; <a class="ext-link-icon external-link" href="http://ppqs.gov.in/" target="_blank" title="ppqs.gov.in (External website that opens in new window)">Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine &amp; Storage</a>
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