Agriculture

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Integrated Pest Managment

IPM for fruit crops

IPM strategies for Mango

Mango : pests

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<div id="MiddleColumn_internal">
<h3>Pests of National Significance</h3>
<h4>Insect Pests and mites</h4>
<ul>
<li>Mango hopper: Idioscopus clypealis Lethierry , I. nitidulus Walker and Amritodus Atkinsoni Lethierry.Idioscopus niveosparsus Leth together (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) </li>
<li>Mango mealy bug: Drosicha mangiferae Green (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) </li>
<li>Fruit fly: Bactrocera dorsalis, HendelB. Correcta Bezzi and B. zonata Saunders (Diptera: Tephritidae) </li>
<li>Inflorescence midge: Erosomyiaindica Grover, Dasineuraamraramanjarae, ProcystiphovramangiferaeBitancourt&amp; Jenkinsand Procontare niamatteiana (Diptera Cecidomyiidae) </li>
<li>Stem borer: Batocera rufomaculata DeGeer (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) </li>
<li>Bark eating caterpillar: Indarbela quadrinotata Walker (Lepidoptera: Metarbedelidae) </li>
<li>Stone Weevil: Sternochetus mangiferae Fabricius (Coleoptera:Curculionidae) </li>
<li>Shoot Borer: Chlumetia transversa, Walker, (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) </li>
<li>Leaf Webber: Orthaga exvinascea Hampson (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) </li>
<li>Shoot gall psylla: Apsyllaci stellate Buckton (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) </li>
<li>Red ant: Oecophylla smaragdina (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) </li>
<li>Eriophyid mite: Aceria mangiferae (Eriophyidae: Acarina) </li>
<li>Stone weevil: Sternochetus mangiferae Fab. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae </li>
<li>Termites: Odontotermes obesus, Microtermes obesi (Isoptera: Termitidae) </li>
</ul>
<h4>Diseases</h4>
<ul>
<li>Powdery mildew: Oidium mangiferae Berthet </li>
<li>Anthracnose: Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Ston, Spaull and Schrenk </li>
<li>Die back: Botryodiplodia theobromae Pat. (Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffon &amp; Maubl.) </li>
<li>Sooty mould: Meliola mangiferae Earle (Capnodium mangiferae Cke. &amp; Brown) </li>
<li>Mango malformation complex: Fusarium mangiferae Wollenweber &amp; Reinking, etc. </li>
<li>Gummosis: Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.) Griffon and Mauble (Synonyms: Botryodiplodia theobromae Pat. Physalospora rhodina Cooke, perfect stage of Botryodiplodia theobromae Pat. </li>
<li>Post-harvest disease </li>
<li>Anthracnose: Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz.and Sacc </li>
<li>Aspergillus rot/Black mould rot: Aspergillus niger Van Tiegh </li>
<li>Stem end rot: Lasiodiplodia theobromae Pat. Griffon &amp; Maubl. </li>
</ul>
<h4>Weeds</h4>
<ul>
<li>Bermuda grass : Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. (Poaceae) </li>
<li>Purple nutsedge: Cyperus rotundus L. (Cypraceae) </li>
<li>Biden spilosa: L. Spanish needles, (Asteraceae) </li>
<li>Coat buttons: Tridax procumbens L., (Asteraceae) </li>
<li>Silk leaf: Lagascea mollis Cav, Asteraceae) </li>
<li>Madras leaf-flower: Phyllanthus madraspatensis L, (Euphorbiaceae) </li>
<li>Dendrophthoe glabrescens (Loranthaceae) </li>
</ul>
<h3>Pests of Regional Significance</h3>
<h4>Insect pests</h4>
<ul>
<li>Scale insects: Chloropulvinaria polygonata Cockerell, Aspidiotus destructor Signoret (Homoptera: Coccidae) (Utter Pradesh, Karnataka) 11 </li>
<li>Shoot borer: Chlumetia transversa Walker (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) (Karnataka, Rajashtan, Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat) </li>
<li>Shoot gall psylla: Apsylla cistellata Buckton (Psyllidae :Homoptera) (Bihar, Utter Predesh) </li>
<li>Leaf webber: Orthaga euadrusalis Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) (Tamil Nadu) </li>
<li>Thrips: Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, (Gujarat, West Bengal) Caliothrips indicus, Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus (Thysanoptera:Thripidae) </li>
<li>Red spider mite: Oligonychus mangiferus Rahman and Sapra (Acari: Tetranychidae) (Bihar) </li>
</ul>
<h4>Diseases</h4>
<ul>
<li>Phoma blight: Phoma glomerata (Cords) Woll. Hochapf (Uttar Pradesh) </li>
<li>Bacterial canker: Xanthomonas campestris pv. mangiferae-indicae (Maharashtra) </li>
<li>Red rust,: Cephaleuros virescens Kunze </li>
<li>Scab: Elsinoe mangiferae Bitancourt and Jenkins = anamorph: Sphaceloma mangiferae Bitancourt and Jenkins </li>
<li>Root Rot &amp; Damping off: Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn</li>
</ul>
<h3 style="float: left; ">IPM for Mango</h3>
To know the IPM practices for Mango, <a href="http://vikaspedia.in/agriculture/crop-production/integrated-pest-managment/ipm-for-fruit-crops/ipm-strategies-for-mango/mango-crop-stage-wise-ipm" target="_blank" class="internal-link">click here.</a>
Source: <a class="ext-link-icon external-link" href="http://niphm.gov.in/IPMPackages/Mango.pdf" target="_blank" title="niphm.gov.in (External website that opens in new window)">NIPHM</a> and <a class="ext-link-icon external-link" href="http://ppqs.gov.in/" target="_blank" title="ppqs.gov.in (External website that opens in new window)">Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine &amp; Storage</a>
</div>

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